SproutSmart
SproutSmart™ Intelligent Garden Sowing

Granex Yellow

Family: Amaryllidaceae Vegetable

Planting Schedule

Provide your location or planting zone to unlock dates and add Granex Yellow to a garden.

Sunlit and sweet, Granex Yellow forms large, globe-flat bulbs with a mellow, honeyed bite that feels tender rather than sharp.

The flesh is crisp and juicy with a fine-grained texture, ideal for showcasing in bold, golden-forward preparations—roasted for caramel depth, sliced for fresh salads, or simmered into silky sauces and savory relishes. A short-day favorite for home gardeners seeking dependable size and a bright, market-ready look at harvest.

Light: Full SunMaturity: 100 DaysHabit: Bulbing

Botanical illustration of Granex Yellow

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Granex Yellow Planting Dates by USDA Zone

Estimated US hardiness-zone windows for sow, transplant, and harvest. Enter a US ZIP above for exact local dates, or open a zone below.

Zone Start Indoors Sow / Transplant Harvest
Zone 1a Protected Environment Only
Zone 1b Protected Environment Only
Zone 2a Protected Environment Only
Zone 2b Apr 3rd May 8th Aug 16th – Aug 25th
Zone 3a Apr 3rd May 8th Aug 16th – Sep 1st
Zone 3b Apr 7th May 12th Aug 20th – Sep 21st
Zone 4a Apr 3rd May 8th Aug 16th – Sep 24th
Zone 4b Apr 1st May 6th Aug 14th – Sep 27th
Zone 5a Mar 27th May 1st Aug 9th – Sep 30th
Zone 5b Mar 23rd Apr 27th Aug 5th – Oct 5th
Zone 6a Mar 20th Apr 24th Aug 2nd – Oct 10th
Zone 6b Mar 14th Apr 18th Jul 27th – Oct 16th
Zone 7a Mar 9th Apr 13th Jul 22nd – Oct 20th
Zone 7b Feb 27th Apr 3rd Jul 12th – Oct 28th
Zone 8a Feb 18th Mar 25th Jul 3rd – Nov 5th
Zone 8b Feb 9th Mar 16th Jun 24th – Nov 12th
Zone 9a Jan 23rd Feb 27th Jun 7th – Nov 26th
Zone 9b Dec 29th Feb 2nd May 13th – Dec 9th
Zone 10a — Oct 1st Jan 9th – Feb 28th
Zone 10b — Oct 1st Jan 9th – Feb 28th
Zone 11a — Oct 1st Jan 9th – Feb 28th
Zone 11b — Oct 1st Jan 9th – Feb 28th
Zone 12a — Oct 1st Jan 9th – Feb 28th
Zone 12b — Oct 1st Jan 9th – Feb 28th
Zone 13a — Oct 1st Jan 9th – Feb 28th
Zone 13b — Oct 1st Jan 9th – Feb 28th

Crop Details

TraitValue
Days to Maturity100
Sun RequirementsFull SunFull sun
Growth HabitBulbing
Support NeededNone
Planting DepthNormal
Germination Temp (°F)70
Min Soil Temp (°F)45
Min Night Temp (°F)28
Harden Off (days)7

Culinary Notes


Chef's Note

Granex Yellow leans sweet and tender, so it caramelizes without going harsh—great for getting that glossy, golden onion jam feel without losing bite. Use it raw or lightly cooked to keep the fine-grained crunch, and let butter and thyme do the heavy lifting.

Best Uses

  • thick slices for caramel-crisp roasts (high heat, short time)
  • raw-applications where the bite stays sweet, like salad or salsa fresca
  • slow-simmered, silky onion gravy or pan sauce
  • yellow-forward relishes or quick pickle for a crisp sweet-savory snap

Flavor Profile

mellow, honeyed bite crisp, juicy crunch golden, caramel-sweet when cooked fine-grained tenderness that won’t turn mushy fast

Kitchen Pairings

butter olive oil thyme black pepper balsamic vinegar gruyere cheese

Frequently Asked Questions


What pest or disease most commonly affects Allium cepa (Granex Yellow onion), and what should I do first?
Onion fly and thrips are common pests, and they often show up as wilting tips, silvery streaking, or larvae around the bulb neck. Start by removing and destroying any onions with soft, foul-smelling bases (a sign of bacterial rot) and check plants weekly for early thrips damage. Use insect netting over newly planted seedlings and apply an insecticidal soap for thrips when populations are low; keep the bed free of weeds that host pests.
How often should I water Allium cepa during the main growing phase?
During the main bulb-forming period (roughly mid-season after plants are well established), keep the soil evenly moist with about 1 inch of water per week, split into 1–2 waterings if it’s hot. Let the top few centimeters of soil dry slightly between waterings so bulbs don’t stay waterlogged, but don’t allow the bed to dry out for long stretches because onion bulbs can stall or split. Once tops begin to yellow and fall over near maturity, reduce watering to help curing and prevent rot.
How can I tell when Granex Yellow onions are ready to harvest?
Harvest when about half to two-thirds of the plants have fallen over and the necks are drying and tightening, typically around 100 days from planting. Lift one or two bulbs to confirm—skins should be papery and the bulb should feel firm with no soft spots. Harvest on a dry day to reduce skin damage, then cure the onions in a warm, airy place out of direct sun until the necks are fully dry.