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Red Norland

Family: Solanaceae Root Vegetable

Planting Schedule

Provide your location or planting zone to unlock dates and add Red Norland to a garden.

Velvety-skinned and richly colored, Red Norland delivers a classic red jacket over creamy, pale flesh—an inviting contrast that feels as good as it looks.

Expect a tender, fine-grained texture with a naturally balanced, earthy sweetness that shines whether you’re roasting for caramelized edges or boiling for a smooth, spoonable bite. A dependable 75-day performer, it’s a favorite for home gardeners who want reliable harvests of uniform, market-ready tubers.

Light: Full SunMaturity: 75 DaysHabit: Spreading

Botanical illustration of Red Norland

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Red Norland Planting Dates by USDA Zone

Estimated US hardiness-zone windows for sow, transplant, and harvest. Enter a US ZIP above for exact local dates, or open a zone below.

Zone Start Indoors Sow / Transplant Harvest
Zone 1a Protected Environment Only
Zone 1b Protected Environment Only
Zone 2a Direct Sow May 25th Aug 8th – Aug 29th
Zone 2b Direct Sow May 15th Jul 29th – Aug 25th
Zone 3a Direct Sow May 15th Jul 29th – Sep 1st
Zone 3b Direct Sow May 19th Aug 2nd – Sep 21st
Zone 4a Direct Sow May 15th Jul 29th – Sep 24th
Zone 4b Direct Sow May 13th Jul 27th – Sep 27th
Zone 5a Direct Sow May 8th Jul 22nd – Sep 30th
Zone 5b Direct Sow May 4th Jul 18th – Oct 5th
Zone 6a Direct Sow May 1st Jul 15th – Oct 10th
Zone 6b Direct Sow Apr 25th Jul 9th – Oct 16th
Zone 7a Direct Sow Apr 20th Jul 4th – Oct 20th
Zone 7b Direct Sow Apr 10th Jun 24th – Oct 28th
Zone 8a Direct Sow Apr 1st Jun 15th – Nov 5th
Zone 8b Direct Sow Mar 23rd Jun 6th – Nov 12th
Zone 9a Direct Sow Mar 6th May 20th – Nov 26th
Zone 9b Direct Sow Feb 9th Apr 25th – Dec 9th
Zone 10a Continuous Production
Zone 10b Continuous Production
Zone 11a Continuous Production
Zone 11b Continuous Production
Zone 12a Continuous Production
Zone 12b Continuous Production
Zone 13a Continuous Production
Zone 13b Continuous Production

Crop Details

TraitValue
Days to Maturity75
Sun RequirementsFull SunFull sun
Growth HabitSpreading
Support NeededNone
Planting DepthNormal
Germination Temp (°F)45
Min Soil Temp (°F)45
Min Night Temp (°F)28
Harden Off (days)Not Required

Culinary Notes


Chef's Note

Red Norland’s fine-grained, tender interior makes it ideal for boiling and mashing without turning pasty—more spoonable than fluffy. Roast or pan-sear it hot and let the pale flesh go creamy while the red jacket grabs color for that crisp-meets-butter contrast.

Best Uses

  • boil for smooth, spoonable potato salads and dressed sides
  • roast hot for caramelized edges while keeping the center creamy
  • pan-sear into crisp-edged slices for buttery, starchy browning

Flavor Profile

fine-grained, tender bite gentle earthy sweetness creamy interior with velvety skin bite

Kitchen Pairings

butter sour cream black pepper smoked bacon Dijon mustard

Frequently Asked Questions


What pest or disease is most likely on Solanum tuberosum (potatoes) like Red Norland, and how do I control it?
Watch for late blight (water-soaked spots that quickly expand) and striped/tuber-damaging pests like Colorado potato beetle. Remove and bag any infected leaves immediately, avoid overhead watering, and improve airflow by keeping tops unthickened. For beetles, hand-pick adults/larvae early or use an appropriate labeled potato insecticide if infestations are spreading.
How often should I water Red Norland potatoes during the main growing phase, and what soil moisture level do they need?
During active tuber bulking (roughly weeks 4–8 after emergence), keep soil consistently moist but never soggy. Water when the top 1–2 inches of soil dry out—typically every 4–7 days depending on heat and mulch—then water deeply enough to wet the root zone. Stop increasing irrigation once foliage starts to yellow near maturity, but don’t let soil dry out completely while plants are still actively growing.
How can I tell when Red Norland (Solanum tuberosum) is ready to harvest?
Harvest about 75 days after planting (or when plants begin to die back and skins feel firm). Check by gently digging near the plant and looking for tubers with skins that won’t rub off easily with light finger pressure. If the weather is wet, wait until foliage has naturally withered and skin is set to reduce risk of storage rot.