Holy
60d to harvest
Holy Basil brings an aromatic rush of cool, bright green fragrance—sweetly herbal with a lightly peppered lift that blooms as the leaves warm in the sun. The foliage forms dense, upright clumps with tender, velvety leaves that are richly fragrant and pleasantly crisp in texture, ideal for everyday garden harvests. Grow Holy for bold, fragrant flavor in fresh garnishes and vibrant sauces, where its lifted aroma shines most clearly.
Crop Dates
Growing note: In frost-free Zone 11a, grow this cool-season crop during the cooler dry season (October–February).
| Milestone | Date |
|---|---|
| Start Indoors | — |
| Climate | Frost-Free Climate |
| Transplant / Sow Outdoors | Oct 1st |
| Harvest Begins | Nov 30th |
| Harvest Ends | Feb 28th |
Crop Details
| Trait | Value |
|---|---|
| Days to Maturity | 60 |
| Sun Requirements | Full Sun |
| Growth Habit | Upright |
| Support Needed | None |
| Planting Depth | Normal |
| Germination Temp (°F) | 70 |
| Min Soil Temp (°F) | 60 |
| Min Night Temp (°F) | 50 |
| Harden Off (days) | 10 |
Recommended Companions
Frequently Asked Questions
What’s a common problem for Ocimum tenuiflorum (holy basil), and how do I treat it?
Holy basil commonly suffers from downy mildew and leaf spots when leaves stay wet and air is humid. Water at the soil line, remove heavily spotted leaves, and improve airflow by spacing plants well. If disease is active, use an approved copper-based fungicide and repeat as directed on the label.
How often should I water holy basil during its main growth (about the first 6–8 weeks)?
Keep the soil lightly moist but never waterlogged—holy basil performs best when the top 1 inch (2–3 cm) dries slightly between waterings. In warm, sunny weather this is often every 2–3 days, but adjust to container size and rainfall. Avoid wetting foliage because it increases mildew risk.
How do I know when holy basil is ready to harvest?
Harvest once plants reach about 8–12 inches (20–30 cm) tall and have several healthy sets of leaves, typically around 60 days from sowing. Snip leaf tips and small stem sections above a pair of leaves to encourage branching, and avoid removing more than one-third of the plant at a time. Plants are also ideal for continued harvest before flowers fully open; once flowering starts, leaf quality declines.