Summertime
Lettuce
🌱 70d to harvest
Rosette
Summertime crisphead lettuce brings a cool, fresh crunch the moment you lift a full heart—its leaves open in a tight, luminous ro…
Crop Dates
| Milestone | Date |
|---|---|
| Start Indoors | Dec 11th |
| Last Frost | Jan 1st |
| Transplant / Sow Outdoors | Jan 1st |
| Harvest Begins | Mar 12th |
| Harvest Ends | Dec 31st |
Crop Details
| Trait | Value |
|---|---|
| Days to Maturity | 70 |
| Sun Requirements | Part Sun |
| Growth Habit | Rosette |
| Support Needed | None |
| Planting Depth | Surface |
| Germination Temp (°F) | 70 |
| Min Soil Temp (°F) | 40 |
| Min Night Temp (°F) | 35 |
| Harden Off (days) | 6 |
Recommended Companions
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I manage powdery mildew or lettuce aphids on Lactuca sativa in summer?
Look for a white, dusty coating on leaves for powdery mildew; remove the worst leaves and improve airflow by spacing plants and watering at the soil line. For aphids (often clustered on new growth), spray a strong jet of water to knock them off, then repeat every 2–3 days for a week; if needed use insecticidal soap, covering undersides of leaves. Avoid wetting leaves at dusk and don’t over-fertilize, since lush growth attracts aphids.
How often should I water Lactuca sativa during the main growth phase so it doesn’t bolt?
During the 50–70 day growth period, keep the top 1–2 inches of soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; for most home gardens this means watering about 2–3 times per week, more often in hot, windy weather. Water deeply enough to wet the root zone, then let the surface just start to dry before the next watering. Drought stress and irregular moisture are major triggers for bolting in summer lettuce.
When is Lactuca sativa ready to harvest, and how should I pick it?
Harvest at about 70 days from sowing (or when the heads/rosettes reach full size for your type) and when leaves are firm rather than floppy. For leaf lettuce, start picking outer leaves as they reach usable size; for head types, harvest when the head feels dense and reaches its expected size. Once you see signs of bolting (tall center stem forming), harvest promptly because quality declines quickly.