Early Perfection

Pea

Zone 12b Save Garden

Botanical illustration of Early Perfection

🌱 60d to harvest Upright

Sweet, garden-fresh peas arrive with a crisp snap and a bright, naturally sugary flavor—Early Perfection is prized for its depend…

Crop Dates

Milestone	Date
Start Indoors	Direct Sow
Last Frost	Jan 1st
Transplant / Sow Outdoors	Jan 1st
Harvest Begins	Mar 2nd
Harvest Ends	Dec 31st

Crop Details

Trait	Value
Days to Maturity	60
Sun Requirements	Full Sun
Growth Habit	Upright
Support Needed	None
Planting Depth	Normal
Germination Temp (°F)	45
Min Soil Temp (°F)	40
Min Night Temp (°F)	28
Harden Off (days)	Not Required

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Frequently Asked Questions

What pest or disease most often affects Pisum sativum (garden peas), and how do I control it?

Watch for powdery mildew and pea aphids. For mildew, improve airflow by spacing plants and water at soil level, then spray with a potassium bicarbonate solution labeled for powdery mildew; for aphids, knock them off with a strong water spray and use insecticidal soap if they rebound. If mildew is severe, remove heavily affected leaves to slow spread, since pea foliage stays dense as pods fill.

How often should I water Pisum sativum during the main growing phase?

During flowering and pod fill (around weeks 4–8), keep the soil evenly moist—about 1 inch (2.5 cm) of water per week, split into 2–3 waterings if it’s hot or windy. The top 1–2 inches should never dry out completely; inconsistent moisture can cause poor pod set and smaller peas. Mulch lightly after plants establish to reduce drying between waterings.

How can I tell when Pisum sativum is ready to harvest?

Harvest when pods are full and firm, and the peas inside are well-developed but still tender—typically about 60 days after sowing depending on temperature. For sweet-eating peas, pick in the morning and when pods have turned a bright green and are smooth (not bulging past fullness). If you can press a pea with your fingernail and it dents easily, it’s at the ideal tenderness stage.

Sweet, garden-fresh peas arrive with a crisp snap and a bright, naturally sugary flavor—Early Perfection is prized for its dependable early harvest. The pods hold plump, uniformly sized peas with a tender, succulent bite that shines in shelling applications and makes a beautiful addition to springtime plates. Sow for a quick, satisfying season of abundance at about 60 days to maturity.

Sowing Tips

Transplant Conditions

Wait until soil reaches 40°F and nights stay above 28°F before moving outdoors.

Expert Note

For the most even canning-style harvest, sow in one tight planting window only after soil is reliably warm and avoid thinning beyond one plant per spot.