Xanthos
55d to harvest
Feathery, airy blooms rise like warm sparks above the garden—Xanthos Cosmos opens into luminous, petal-rich flowers that sway with every breath of wind. Expect a delicate, satiny texture and a vivid, show-stopping presence that holds its charm in arrangements, making it a favorite for long-lasting cut stems. Grow Xanthos for a breezy, cloudlike display that turns beds and borders into living color from early summer through fall.
Crop Dates
| Milestone | Date |
|---|---|
| Start Indoors | Mar 30th |
| Last Frost | Apr 20th |
| Transplant / Sow Outdoors | Apr 20th |
| Harvest Begins | Jun 14th |
| Harvest Ends | Oct 20th |
Crop Details
| Trait | Value |
|---|---|
| Days to Maturity | 55 |
| Sun Requirements | Full Sun |
| Growth Habit | Upright |
| Support Needed | None |
| Planting Depth | Normal |
| Germination Temp (°F) | 70 |
| Min Soil Temp (°F) | 55 |
| Min Night Temp (°F) | 45 |
| Harden Off (days) | 7 |
Recommended Companions
Frequently Asked Questions
What pest or disease commonly affects Cosmos bipinnatus, and how can I control it?
Cosmos bipinnatus is often troubled by aphids, especially on tender new growth and flower buds. Rinse plants with a strong water jet, then spray insecticidal soap (follow label directions) and repeat every 5–7 days until aphid numbers drop. If you see powdery-white growth on leaves, remove badly affected foliage and increase airflow (thin plants and avoid overhead watering) to slow the spread.
How can I tell when Cosmos bipinnatus is ready to harvest?
Harvest flowers when the bloom is fully open and the petals are crisp and brightly colored, usually about 55 days from sowing under good conditions. For seed harvest, leave seed heads on the plant until they turn brown and feel dry, then collect them before they shatter. Cut flowers regularly to keep plants producing fresh blooms throughout the season.