Tomato
🌱 85d to harvest
Determinate
Sun-warmed, garden-ripe flavor bursts with a bright, tangy sweetness and a classic tomato perfume—then settles into a silky, juic…
Crop Dates
| Milestone | Date |
|---|---|
| Start Indoors | Dec 29th |
| Last Frost | Feb 9th |
| Transplant / Sow Outdoors | Apr 6th |
| Harvest Begins | Jun 30th |
| Harvest Ends | Dec 9th |
Crop Details
| Trait | Value |
|---|---|
| Days to Maturity | 85 |
| Sun Requirements | Full Sun |
| Growth Habit | Determinate |
| Support Needed | Cage |
| Planting Depth | Deep |
| Germination Temp (°F) | 75 |
| Min Soil Temp (°F) | 60 |
| Min Night Temp (°F) | 50 |
| Harden Off (days) | 7 |
Recommended Companions
Frequently Asked Questions
What pest or disease most commonly hits Solanum lycopersicum (tomato), and how can I manage it at home?
Early blight and Septoria leaf spot are common tomato fungal diseases, often starting as small dark spots on older leaves and spreading upward. Remove infected leaves promptly, keep plants spaced for airflow, water at the soil line (not the foliage), and use an appropriate labeled fungicide if spots are progressing after rain or humid weather. For pests, check weekly for tomato hornworms and hand-pick them; act early because they can defoliate plants quickly.
How often should I water Solanum lycopersicum during the main growing phase?
During active growth and fruiting, water deeply enough to wet the root zone consistently—typically about 1 to 2 times per week depending on heat and soil—aiming for evenly moist (not soggy) soil. Mulch around the base to reduce evaporation and prevent the wet-dry swings that lead to blossom-end rot and fruit cracking. If the top 1 inch of soil is dry, it’s time for a deep watering.
How do I know when my Solanum lycopersicum is ready to harvest?
Harvest when fruits are fully colored for their variety (green varieties should turn their mature color), with a firm-but-giving texture and no green shoulders near the stem. Most tomatoes mature around 85 days from transplant to harvest, but start picking as soon as fruits reach maturity to keep new fruit setting. Pick gently to avoid damaging stems and follow through with regular harvests every few days during peak production.