SproutSmart
SproutSmart™ Intelligent Garden Sowing

Calico

Family: Solanaceae Ornamental Pepper

Planting Schedule

Provide your location or planting zone to unlock dates and add Calico to a garden.

A riot of color from the moment the first fruits blush on—Calico pepper delivers glossy, lantern-like peppers that ripen through vivid bands of cream, chartreuse, and fiery red, like a painter’s palette held upright.

The flavor is bright and piquant with a crisp, snappy bite, making each pepper a vivid accent for fresh display and bold, colorful preparations. Ideal for gardeners who want ornamental impact as well as a lively, peppery character in every harvest window (about 70 days to maturity).

Light: Full SunMaturity: 70 DaysHabit: Upright

Botanical illustration of Calico

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Calico Planting Dates by USDA Zone

Estimated US hardiness-zone windows for sow, transplant, and harvest. Enter a US ZIP above for exact local dates, or open a zone below.

Zone Start Indoors Sow / Transplant Harvest
Zone 1a Protected Environment Only
Zone 1b Protected Environment Only
Zone 2a Mar 30th Jul 20th Sep 28th – Aug 29th
Zone 2b Mar 20th Jul 10th Sep 18th – Aug 25th
Zone 3a Mar 20th Jul 10th Sep 18th – Sep 1st
Zone 3b Mar 24th Jul 14th Sep 22nd – Sep 21st
Zone 4a Mar 20th Jul 10th Sep 18th – Sep 24th
Zone 4b Mar 18th Jul 8th Sep 16th – Sep 27th
Zone 5a Mar 13th Jul 3rd Sep 11th – Sep 30th
Zone 5b Mar 9th Jun 29th Sep 7th – Oct 5th
Zone 6a Mar 6th Jun 26th Sep 4th – Oct 10th
Zone 6b Feb 28th Jun 20th Aug 29th – Oct 16th
Zone 7a Feb 23rd Jun 15th Aug 24th – Oct 20th
Zone 7b Feb 13th Jun 5th Aug 14th – Oct 28th
Zone 8a Feb 4th May 27th Aug 5th – Nov 5th
Zone 8b Jan 26th May 18th Jul 27th – Nov 12th
Zone 9a Jan 9th May 1st Jul 10th – Nov 26th
Zone 9b Dec 15th Apr 6th Jun 15th – Dec 9th
Zone 10a Continuous Production
Zone 10b Continuous Production
Zone 11a Continuous Production
Zone 11b Continuous Production
Zone 12a Continuous Production
Zone 12b Continuous Production
Zone 13a Continuous Production
Zone 13b Continuous Production

Crop Details

TraitValue
Days to Maturity70
Sun RequirementsFull SunFull sun
Growth HabitUpright
Support NeededStake
Planting DepthNormal
Germination Temp (°F)75
Min Soil Temp (°F)60
Min Night Temp (°F)50
Harden Off (days)10

Culinary Notes


Chef's Note

Calico’s ornamental look comes with real pepper bite—crisp, snappy, and fast to awaken the palate, so it shines when you keep it short-cooked. Use it where its crunch still matters: quick pickles, fresh salsas, and blistered-and-stuffed applications.

Best Uses

  • quick-pickling for crunchy pop against fatty foods
  • slicing raw into tacos and citrusy salsas where they stay crisp
  • broiling or blistering then stuffing with creamy fillings (they hold shape)
  • chopping into stir-fries near the end to keep bite and color

Flavor Profile

bright, piquant peppery heat snappy crisp bite fruity, slightly grassy sweetness through the color bands

Kitchen Pairings

lime garlic cotija cheese chicken black beans olive oil

Frequently Asked Questions


What pest is most likely to hit Capsicum annuum “Calico,” and how do I control it?
Watch for aphids and especially spider mites on the undersides of Calico pepper leaves, which can cause stippling and leaf drop. Spray plants with a strong stream of water first, then use insecticidal soap (or horticultural oil) and repeat every 5–7 days until no new mites/aphids appear. Avoid excess nitrogen because fast, tender growth attracts more sap-suckers.
How often should I water Calico peppers during the main growing phase?
During flowering and fruit set (most of the 70-day run), keep the soil evenly moist but not soggy—aim for water about every 2–4 days depending on heat and container size. The top 1 inch should dry slightly between waterings; if leaves wilt at midday repeatedly, increase frequency, but ensure drainage to prevent root rot. Mulch around the stems helps keep moisture steady for pepper fruit development.
How can I tell when Calico peppers are ready to harvest?
Harvest when fruits reach full size and the color has clearly shifted to the mature Calico pattern (not just partially colored). Gently lift and twist the pepper; mature fruits should detach with minimal resistance, and unripe peppers will often look smaller and stay firm without full color.