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Mulato Isleno

Family: Solanaceae Mildly Hot Pepper

Planting Schedule

Provide your location or planting zone to unlock dates and add Mulato Isleno to a garden.

Mulato Isleno peppers unfurl with a velvety, smoke-kissed aroma and a deep, earthy sweetness that lingers—an alluring balance of gentle heat and rich, cocoa-brown flavor.

At maturity, the fruits turn from glossy green to warm mahogany-brown, with thick, supple walls that feel substantial yet tender. Ideal for roasting and charring, they shine in sauces and salsas, lending body and a distinctive mulato depth that home gardeners love to grow for bold, smoky results.

Light: Full SunMaturity: 75 DaysHabit: Upright

Botanical illustration of Mulato Isleno

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Mulato Isleno Planting Dates by USDA Zone

Estimated US hardiness-zone windows for sow, transplant, and harvest. Enter a US ZIP above for exact local dates, or open a zone below.

Zone Start Indoors Sow / Transplant Harvest
Zone 1a Protected Environment Only
Zone 1b Protected Environment Only
Zone 2a Apr 6th Jul 20th Oct 3rd – Aug 29th
Zone 2b Mar 27th Jul 10th Sep 23rd – Aug 25th
Zone 3a Mar 27th Jul 10th Sep 23rd – Sep 1st
Zone 3b Mar 31st Jul 14th Sep 27th – Sep 21st
Zone 4a Mar 27th Jul 10th Sep 23rd – Sep 24th
Zone 4b Mar 25th Jul 8th Sep 21st – Sep 27th
Zone 5a Mar 20th Jul 3rd Sep 16th – Sep 30th
Zone 5b Mar 16th Jun 29th Sep 12th – Oct 5th
Zone 6a Mar 13th Jun 26th Sep 9th – Oct 10th
Zone 6b Mar 7th Jun 20th Sep 3rd – Oct 16th
Zone 7a Mar 2nd Jun 15th Aug 29th – Oct 20th
Zone 7b Feb 20th Jun 5th Aug 19th – Oct 28th
Zone 8a Feb 11th May 27th Aug 10th – Nov 5th
Zone 8b Feb 2nd May 18th Aug 1st – Nov 12th
Zone 9a Jan 16th May 1st Jul 15th – Nov 26th
Zone 9b Dec 22nd Apr 6th Jun 20th – Dec 9th
Zone 10a Continuous Production
Zone 10b Continuous Production
Zone 11a Continuous Production
Zone 11b Continuous Production
Zone 12a Continuous Production
Zone 12b Continuous Production
Zone 13a Continuous Production
Zone 13b Continuous Production

Crop Details

TraitValue
Days to Maturity75
Sun RequirementsFull SunFull sun
Growth HabitUpright
Support NeededStake
Planting DepthNormal
Germination Temp (°F)80
Min Soil Temp (°F)60
Min Night Temp (°F)50
Harden Off (days)10

Culinary Notes


Chef's Note

Mulato Isleno brings an unusually velvety, smoke-first aroma with a cocoa-brown sweetness that doesn’t turn harsh when charred. Roast until blistered, then blend the walls for a sauce that thickens naturally and clings to food instead of thinning out.

Best Uses

  • roast-and-peel for smoky salsas and table sauces
  • blended mulato paste for mole-style bases
  • charred pepper strips folded into tacos and rice
  • braised into pork or beans for a deep, lingering finish

Flavor Profile

gentle heat smoke-kissed, earthy sweetness cocoa-brown depth thick, tender walls that char cleanly

Kitchen Pairings

chocolate smoked paprika garlic lime dark chocolate or cocoa

Frequently Asked Questions


What pests or diseases commonly affect Capsicum annuum (Mulato Isleno), and how do I control them?
Watch for aphids and thrips, which can cause curled leaves and stunted growth in sweet/pepper types like Capsicum annuum. Spray insecticidal soap or neem early in the morning and repeat every 5–7 days until numbers drop, and remove heavily infested leaves. Also keep an eye out for blossom-end rot (a calcium/motting issue) and prevent it by maintaining consistent soil moisture—irregular watering is a major trigger.
How often should I water Mulato Isleno during peak growth, and what soil moisture level should I maintain?
During the main growing phase, water deeply to moisten the root zone, then let the top 1 inch of soil dry before watering again. In hot weather this often means about 2–3 waterings per week, but adjust so the soil stays evenly moist rather than alternating wet and dry. Mulching helps stabilize moisture and reduces the risk of blossom-end rot.
How can I tell when Mulato Isleno peppers are ready to harvest?
Harvest at about 75 days after transplant when pods have fully developed their mature size and have turned the intended dark color for “Mulato Isleno.” The peppers should feel firm and glossy, not soft or papery, and they typically detach easily with a gentle twist. If you’re aiming for dried use, let them mature further on the plant until fully colored before picking for curing.