SproutSmart
SproutSmart™ Intelligent Garden Sowing

Peter Pepper

Family: Solanaceae Hot Pepper

Planting Schedule

Provide your location or planting zone to unlock dates and add Peter Pepper to a garden.

Aromatic and vivid—Peter Pepper brings a bright, peppery heat that blooms quickly and lingers with a clean, lively finish.

The fruits ripen to a glossy, warm red with a distinctive tapered, lantern-like specialty shape, offering crisp, snappy flesh that shines in bold, flavor-forward applications. Grow it for fresh snacking, roasting, and vibrant sauces, or for pickling where its vivid color and assertive bite make every jar look alive.

Light: Full SunMaturity: 75 DaysHabit: Upright

Botanical illustration of Peter Pepper

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Peter Pepper Planting Dates by USDA Zone

Estimated US hardiness-zone windows for sow, transplant, and harvest. Enter a US ZIP above for exact local dates, or open a zone below.

Zone Start Indoors Sow / Transplant Harvest
Zone 1a Protected Environment Only
Zone 1b Protected Environment Only
Zone 2a Mar 30th Jul 20th Oct 3rd – Aug 29th
Zone 2b Mar 20th Jul 10th Sep 23rd – Aug 25th
Zone 3a Mar 20th Jul 10th Sep 23rd – Sep 1st
Zone 3b Mar 24th Jul 14th Sep 27th – Sep 21st
Zone 4a Mar 20th Jul 10th Sep 23rd – Sep 24th
Zone 4b Mar 18th Jul 8th Sep 21st – Sep 27th
Zone 5a Mar 13th Jul 3rd Sep 16th – Sep 30th
Zone 5b Mar 9th Jun 29th Sep 12th – Oct 5th
Zone 6a Mar 6th Jun 26th Sep 9th – Oct 10th
Zone 6b Feb 28th Jun 20th Sep 3rd – Oct 16th
Zone 7a Feb 23rd Jun 15th Aug 29th – Oct 20th
Zone 7b Feb 13th Jun 5th Aug 19th – Oct 28th
Zone 8a Feb 4th May 27th Aug 10th – Nov 5th
Zone 8b Jan 26th May 18th Aug 1st – Nov 12th
Zone 9a Jan 9th May 1st Jul 15th – Nov 26th
Zone 9b Dec 15th Apr 6th Jun 20th – Dec 9th
Zone 10a Continuous Production
Zone 10b Continuous Production
Zone 11a Continuous Production
Zone 11b Continuous Production
Zone 12a Continuous Production
Zone 12b Continuous Production
Zone 13a Continuous Production
Zone 13b Continuous Production

Crop Details

TraitValue
Days to Maturity75
Sun RequirementsFull SunFull sun
Growth HabitUpright
Support NeededStake
Planting DepthNormal
Germination Temp (°F)80
Min Soil Temp (°F)60
Min Night Temp (°F)50
Harden Off (days)10

Culinary Notes


Chef's Note

This tapered, lantern-shaped pepper delivers an upfront pop of heat with crisp texture—great when you want flavor to cut through, not melt away. Use it chopped or pickled for a clean, lively bite that stays assertive even once it’s in a sauce or jar.

Best Uses

  • fresh snacking—slice thin and eat straight or on buttered bread
  • roasting for glossy, caramel-edged heat and tender bite
  • quick-pickle for vivid color and a sharp, crunchy pop
  • chopping into vibrant hot sauces for a clean heat profile

Flavor Profile

bright peppery heat that blooms quickly crisp, snappy flesh clean, lively finish with a lingering bite

Kitchen Pairings

garlic lime juice white vinegar smoked salt honey charred corn

Frequently Asked Questions


What pest or disease is most common on Capsicum annuum (Peter Pepper), and how do I treat it?
Watch for aphids and thrips, which can stunt growth and cause distorted leaves and buds on pepper plants. Spray infested plants with insecticidal soap (or a strong jet of water for small outbreaks) and repeat every 5–7 days until no new damage appears. Also keep leaves dry and remove infected foliage promptly because peppers in humid conditions can develop fungal leaf spots.
How often should I water Peter Pepper during the main growing phase, and what soil moisture level should I maintain?
During flowering and fruit set, keep soil consistently moist but never waterlogged—aim for watering about 1–2 times per week depending on heat and container vs. bed conditions. A good target is even moisture at 2–4 inches deep; if the top inch dries out, water thoroughly. Avoid frequent light watering, which encourages shallow roots and can lead to blossom-end rot.
How can I tell when Peter Pepper (Capsicum annuum) is ready to harvest?
Harvest when fruits reach their mature size and the skin is firm, usually around 75 days from transplanting. For best flavor, pick when they have fully developed color for your desired stage (green for a fresher bite, red for full sweetness). If peppers snap cleanly off the plant with minimal bending, they’re ready to harvest.