Yellow Spanish
110d to harvest
Sunlit and bold, Yellow Spanish onions bring a bright, golden skin that glows even before you peel—firm, crisp layers promising a sharp, lively bite. At maturity they form generously sized bulbs with a classic flattened-oval silhouette and a dry, papery outer coat that stores beautifully. Grow Yellow Spanish for reliable harvests and for standout flavor in bold, slow-simmered sauces, roasting, and savory pickling preparations.
Crop Dates
Growing note: Frost-free Zone 11a supports continuous outdoor production.
| Milestone | Date |
|---|---|
| Climate | Frost-Free Climate |
| Growing Approach | Continuous Production |
Crop Details
| Trait | Value |
|---|---|
| Days to Maturity | 110 |
| Sun Requirements | Full Sun |
| Growth Habit | Bulbing |
| Support Needed | None |
| Planting Depth | Normal |
| Germination Temp (°F) | 70 |
| Min Soil Temp (°F) | 55 |
| Min Night Temp (°F) | 28 |
| Harden Off (days) | Not Required |
Recommended Companions
Frequently Asked Questions
What pest or disease most commonly affects Allium cepa (yellow Spanish onion), and how can I treat it?
Onions (Allium cepa) are especially prone to purple blotch/leaf blight (Alternaria porri), which shows as purple-brown spots on leaves and can spread during humid weather. Remove and discard badly infected leaves, improve airflow so foliage dries quickly, and apply a labeled fungicide for onions at the first signs of spots, repeating as directed on the label. Avoid overhead irrigation—water the soil at the base to reduce splash-spread.
How do I tell when yellow Spanish onions are ready to harvest?
Harvest when about half of the onion tops have fallen over and the necks are starting to soften and dry, typically near your ~110-day maturity window. Gently lift one or two bulbs to check size and skin color—fully formed bulbs with papery outer layers are ready. Harvest on a dry day, then cure the onions in a warm, airy spot out of direct sun to firm the skins.