Peredovik

Sunflower

Zone 13a Save Garden

🌱 95d to harvest Upright

Warm, golden petals frame a sturdy, oil-rich head that turns from bright bloom to a deep, nutty maturity—Peredovik is the kind of…

Crop Dates

Milestone	Date
Start Indoors	Direct Sow
Last Frost	Jan 1st
Transplant / Sow Outdoors	Jan 1st
Harvest Begins	Apr 6th
Harvest Ends	—

Crop Details

Trait	Value
Days to Maturity	95
Sun Requirements	Full Sun
Growth Habit	Upright
Support Needed	None
Planting Depth	Normal
Germination Temp (°F)	70
Min Soil Temp (°F)	55
Min Night Temp (°F)	40
Harden Off (days)	Not Required

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Frequently Asked Questions

What pest or disease most commonly affects Helianthus annuus (Peredovik sunflowers), and how do I control it?

Watch for downy mildew and sunflower rust, which show up as leaf yellowing with grayish growth (downy mildew) or orange/brown pustules (rust), especially in humid weather. Remove and discard infected leaves early, space plants to improve airflow, and water at the soil line instead of overhead. If problems keep recurring, use a labeled fungicide suitable for sunflowers at the first signs and repeat according to the label interval.

How often should I water Peredovik sunflower during the main growing phase?

During active growth and before bloom, keep the root zone evenly moist with about 1–2 inches of water per week, adjusting for rain and heat. Let the top 1–2 inches of soil dry slightly between waterings to prevent soggy roots, then water deeply to reach the deeper feeder roots. Once buds form, increase consistency—dry spells during this stage can cause smaller heads and weaker seed fill.

How can I tell when Helianthus annuus (Peredovik) is ready to harvest?

Harvest when the back of the flower head turns yellow to brown and the seeds look plump and well-formed, with most ray petals dried and fallen. Cut heads at the base with a short stem when the head has reached this mature, dry look rather than when it’s still green. For the best seed curing, hang heads in a dry, airy spot and wait until the seeds loosen easily before shelling.

Warm, golden petals frame a sturdy, oil-rich head that turns from bright bloom to a deep, nutty maturity—Peredovik is the kind of sunflower that feels sun-drenched from first sight. The seeds develop with a satisfying, firm bite and a rich, aromatic character prized for oilseed use, with dependable performance through the full 95-day season. Grow Peredovik for a bold, living centerpiece that rewards with abundant, harvest-ready seed heads.

Sowing Tips

Transplant Conditions

Wait until soil reaches 55°F and nights stay above 40°F before moving outdoors.

Expert Note

For highest oilseed quality, sow directly into warm soil and avoid transplanting to keep taproots intact.