American Flag
120d to harvest
Sweet, gently oniony flavor with a crisp, tender bite—American Flag leeks form tall, well-filled stalks that feel substantial yet stay pleasantly delicate. The pale, creamy white to light-green shafts develop with a clean, upright habit, making them ideal for roasting, grilling, and braising, as well as for fresh slicing into salads and slaws. Grow for a bold, garden-to-plate statement: mild enough for everyday use, flavorful enough to shine in sauces and pickling brines.
Crop Dates
Growing note: In frost-free Zone 10b, grow this cool-season crop during the cooler dry season (October–February).
| Milestone | Date |
|---|---|
| Start Indoors | — |
| Climate | Frost-Free Climate |
| Transplant / Sow Outdoors | Oct 1st |
| Harvest Begins | Jan 29th |
| Harvest Ends | Feb 28th |
Crop Details
| Trait | Value |
|---|---|
| Days to Maturity | 120 |
| Sun Requirements | Full Sun |
| Growth Habit | Upright |
| Support Needed | None |
| Planting Depth | Normal |
| Germination Temp (°F) | 55 |
| Min Soil Temp (°F) | 45 |
| Min Night Temp (°F) | 30 |
| Harden Off (days) | 6 |
Recommended Companions
Frequently Asked Questions
Why are my American Flag plants developing white, powdery spots on the leaves, and what should I do?
Powdery mildew is common on American Flag as the season warms, showing up as a white, powdery coating on leaves and stems. Remove and discard the worst leaves, then improve airflow by spacing plants and avoiding overhead watering. Spray with a labeled fungicide for powdery mildew (or use an organic option like sulfur or potassium bicarbonate) and reapply according to the product label at 7–10 day intervals until new growth is clean.
How can I tell when American Flag is ready to harvest at around 120 days?
Harvest when plants reach full size and the tops look mature, with uniform color and firm stems/leaves appropriate for the variety’s typical appearance. If you’re growing for foliage, start harvesting outer portions once leaves are fully expanded and healthy, then continue every few days. If you’re harvesting for a specific edible part that matures over time, begin checking earlier than 120 days and harvest when the intended part is at its firm/mature stage—avoid waiting until foliage looks tired or stays damp.