SproutSmart
SproutSmart Intelligent Garden Sowing

Zone 4a Planting Schedule

Last spring frost: May 15th
First fall frost: Sep 24th
Growing season: 132 days

Action Plan: May in Zone 4a

Expert Note

May in Zone 4a brings warming soil; plant when beds are workable and frost risk is past. Keep transplants well-watered, mulch to stabilize moisture, and watch for flea beetles and early aphids on tender growth.

Seed & Soil

Direct sow and transplant warm-season favorites now: Tomato and Bell Pepper for steady summer harvests, plus Zucchini and Cucumber for quick, high-yield production. Add Basil once soil is warm to boost flavor and pollinator activity.

The Harvest

Harvest apples and berries as they ripen, starting with Honeycrisp, Golden Delicious, and Red Delicious, then keep picking Boysenberry and Marionberry regularly for best flavor. Refrigerate fruit promptly to slow softening.

Planting Schedule

Add crops from the list below to build your planting schedule.
Crop Indoor Start Transplant / Direct Sow Harvest Window 🌿
Alvaro May 1st May 29th Aug 7th – Sep 24th
Arancino May 1st May 15th Aug 3rd – Sep 24th
Armenian May 1st May 15th Jul 19th – Sep 24th
Athena May 1st May 15th Jul 29th – Sep 24th
Beit Alpha May 1st May 15th Jul 4th – Sep 24th
Bennings Green Tint May 1st May 15th Jun 29th – Sep 24th
Big Max May 1st May 15th Sep 2nd – Sep 24th
Birdhouse May 1st May 15th Sep 12th – Sep 24th
Boule d'Or May 1st May 15th Aug 13th – Sep 24th
Calabash May 1st May 29th Aug 27th – Sep 24th
Canary Yellow May 1st May 15th Aug 3rd – Sep 24th
Candy Roaster May 1st May 15th Aug 23rd – Sep 24th
Caveman's Club May 1st May 15th Sep 2nd – Sep 24th
Celebration Mar 6th May 1st Jul 20th – Sep 24th
Climbing Gourd May 1st May 15th Aug 13th – Sep 24th
Collective Farm Woman Apr 17th May 1st Jul 20th – Sep 24th
Common May 1st Jun 26th Aug 25th – Sep 24th
Copra Mar 6th May 1st Aug 9th – Sep 24th
Costata Romanesco May 1st May 15th Jul 4th – Sep 24th
Crane Melon May 1st May 15th Aug 3rd – Sep 24th
Crenshaw May 1st May 15th Aug 8th – Sep 24th
Diva May 1st May 15th Jul 9th – Sep 24th
Eight Ball Hybrid May 1st May 15th Jun 29th – Sep 24th
Encore Direct Sow May 1st Jul 30th – Sep 24th
French Chervil May 1st May 29th Jul 13th – Sep 24th
Galeux d'Eysines May 1st May 15th Aug 18th – Sep 24th
Galia May 1st May 15th Jul 29th – Sep 24th
Giant Of Italy May 1st May 22nd Jul 31st – Sep 24th
Gold Rush May 1st May 15th Jun 29th – Sep 24th
Golden Lemon Thyme May 1st Jun 26th Aug 25th – Sep 24th
Golden Oregano May 1st Jun 26th Aug 25th – Sep 24th
Greenflesh May 1st May 15th Aug 3rd – Sep 24th
Halona May 1st May 15th Jul 24th – Sep 24th
Hearts of Gold May 1st May 15th Aug 3rd – Sep 24th
Heritage F1 May 1st May 29th Aug 17th – Sep 24th
Ibis Mar 6th May 1st Aug 29th – Sep 24th
Ilas May 1st May 15th Jul 9th – Sep 24th
Italian Flat Leaf May 1st Jun 26th Sep 4th – Sep 24th
Jersey Giant Mar 6th May 1st Apr 30th – Sep 24th
Jester May 1st May 15th Aug 8th – Sep 24th
Jubilee May 1st May 15th Aug 11th – Sep 24th
Kajari May 1st May 15th Jul 19th – Sep 24th
Kaliteri Oregano May 1st May 22nd Jul 21st – Sep 24th
Kojak Feb 20th May 1st Aug 29th – Sep 24th
Lancelot Mar 6th May 1st Aug 19th – Sep 24th
Lettuce Leaf Basil May 1st Jun 26th Aug 15th – Sep 24th
Lilly Crenshaw May 1st May 15th Aug 8th – Sep 24th
Long Island Cheese May 1st May 15th Aug 18th – Sep 24th
Longissimo di Sicilia May 1st May 15th Aug 13th – Sep 24th
Maharani May 1st May 15th Aug 18th – Sep 24th
Minerva May 1st May 15th Jul 24th – Sep 24th
Monarch Mar 6th May 1st Aug 14th – Sep 24th
Muncher May 1st May 15th Jul 4th – Sep 24th
Navajo Melon May 1st May 15th Aug 8th – Sep 24th
Ngo Gai May 1st May 29th Jul 13th – Sep 24th
Orange Flesh Honeydew May 1st May 15th Jul 29th – Sep 24th
Pascal Mar 6th May 1st Aug 9th – Sep 24th
Passport May 1st May 15th Jul 24th – Sep 24th
Pennsylvania Dutch Crookneck May 1st May 15th Aug 18th – Sep 24th
Peppermint Stick Mar 6th May 1st Jul 25th – Sep 24th
Peter Pan May 1st May 15th Jun 29th – Sep 24th
Piel de Sapo May 1st May 15th Aug 3rd – Sep 24th
Pink Chintz Creeping Thyme May 1st Jun 26th Jul 26th – Sep 24th
Pistou May 1st Jun 26th Aug 15th – Sep 24th
Planters Jumbo May 1st May 15th Aug 8th – Sep 24th
Polyvit May 1st Jun 26th Aug 10th – Sep 24th
Prescott Fond Blanc Apr 17th May 1st Jul 18th – Sep 24th
Prospera May 1st Jun 26th Aug 25th – Sep 24th
Racer May 1st May 15th Aug 13th – Sep 24th
Rampart Mar 6th May 1st Aug 29th – Sep 24th
Red Marble Apr 3rd May 1st Jul 30th – Sep 24th
Rich Sweetness 132 May 1st May 15th Aug 3rd – Sep 24th
Rouge Vif d'Etampes May 1st May 15th Sep 2nd – Sep 24th
Salt and Pepper May 1st May 15th Jul 4th – Sep 24th
Sarah's Choice May 1st May 15th Jul 29th – Sep 24th
Silver-Edged Lemon Thyme May 1st Jun 26th Aug 25th – Sep 24th
Soleil May 1st May 15th Jun 29th – Sep 24th
Straight Eight May 1st May 15th Jul 10th – Sep 24th
Sugar Loaf May 1st May 15th Aug 13th – Sep 24th
Sultana May 1st Jun 26th Aug 10th – Sep 24th
Summer Dance May 1st May 15th Jul 9th – Sep 24th
Sunshine F1 May 1st May 15th Aug 28th – Sep 24th
Sweet Dumpling May 1st May 15th Aug 13th – Sep 24th
Sweet Mama May 1st May 15th Aug 18th – Sep 24th
Table Queen May 1st May 15th Aug 13th – Sep 24th
Table Queen Acorn May 1st May 15th Aug 8th – Sep 24th
Tall Utah 52-70 Mar 6th May 1st Jul 25th – Sep 24th
Tokiwa May 1st May 15th Jul 4th – Sep 24th
Tondo di Nizza May 1st May 15th Jun 29th – Sep 24th
Triamble May 1st May 15th Aug 18th – Sep 24th
Victoria Mar 6th May 1st Jul 25th – Sep 24th
Wee-Be-Little May 1st May 15th Aug 18th – Sep 24th
Westlandia Mar 6th May 1st Aug 29th – Sep 24th
White Grano Mar 6th May 1st Aug 4th – Sep 24th
Winter Bloomsdale Direct Sow May 1st Jun 10th – Sep 24th
Winter Luxury May 1st May 29th Sep 1st – Sep 24th
Winter Sweet May 1st May 15th Aug 18th – Sep 24th
Yellow Jubilee May 1st May 15th Aug 8th – Sep 24th
Ailsa Craig Direct Sow May 8th Aug 11th – Sep 24th
Alabaster Mar 6th May 8th Sep 5th – Sep 24th