SproutSmart
SproutSmart Intelligent Garden Sowing

Zone 3a Planting Schedule

Last spring frost: May 15th
First fall frost: Sep 1st
Growing season: 109 days

Action Plan: June in Zone 3a

Expert Note

In June, keep soil evenly moist and mulch to steady temperatures. Watch for flea beetles and aphids on young brassicas and greens; use row cover early and rinse aphids off with water. Ensure good drainage to prevent rot in heavy soils.

Seed & Soil

Transplant or direct sow heat-lovers like Tomato and Cucumber once nights stay reliably warm. Add quick, high-yield picks by direct sowing Zucchini and Basil for steady summer harvests. Keep transplants shaded for a day or two to reduce transplant shock.

The Harvest

Start harvesting Spinach and Salad Greens frequently for best tenderness. Cut Arugula and Radish as they reach size, and keep picking to encourage more growth. For brassicas, harvest Broccoli heads promptly when tight and firm.

Planting Schedule

Add crops from the list below to build your planting schedule.
Crop Indoor Start Transplant / Sow Harvest Window 🌿
Blenheim Orange Melon May 22nd Jun 5th Aug 29th – Sep 1st
Bushel Basket May 22nd Jun 5th Sep 23rd – Sep 1st
Candystick Dessert May 22nd Jun 5th Sep 8th – Sep 1st
Dino Gourd May 22nd Jun 5th Sep 23rd – Sep 1st
Giant Speckled Christmas Lima Direct Sow Jun 5th Sep 3rd – Sep 1st
Honeydew Green Flesh May 22nd Jun 5th Aug 29th – Sep 1st
Hooligan May 22nd Jun 5th Sep 8th – Sep 1st
North Georgia Candy Roaster May 22nd Jun 5th Sep 8th – Sep 1st
Parbhani Kranti Direct Sow Jun 5th Jul 30th – Sep 1st
Queen Anne's Pocket Melon Jun 5th Jun 19th Sep 2nd – Sep 1st
Red Apr 17th Jun 5th Jul 30th – Sep 1st
Speckled Swan May 22nd Jun 5th Sep 13th – Sep 1st
Tennessee Sweet Potato Direct Sow Jun 5th Sep 8th – Sep 1st
Wisconsin SMR 58 May 22nd Jun 5th Jul 25th – Sep 1st
Zephyr May 22nd Jun 5th Jul 20th – Sep 1st
Ambrosia May 29th Jun 12th Aug 31st – Sep 1st
Amish Pie Direct Sow Jun 12th Sep 20th – Sep 1st
Amy May 29th Jun 12th Aug 21st – Sep 1st
Ananas D'Amerique A Chair Verte May 29th Jun 12th Sep 5th – Sep 1st
Annie Oakley II Direct Sow Jun 12th Aug 1st – Sep 1st
Ao Shiso Apr 17th Jun 12th Jul 27th – Sep 1st
Aonaga Jibai Jun 12th Jun 26th Aug 20th – Sep 1st
Arava May 29th Jun 12th Aug 21st – Sep 1st
Autumn Delight Direct Sow Jun 12th Sep 10th – Sep 1st
Baby Blue Hubbard May 29th Jun 12th Sep 15th – Sep 1st
Baby Bubba Direct Sow Jun 12th Aug 1st – Sep 1st
Blue Ballet Direct Sow Jun 12th Sep 15th – Sep 1st
Bottle Gourd Jun 12th Jun 26th Sep 24th – Sep 1st
Bowling Red Apr 3rd Jun 12th Aug 6th – Sep 1st
Britton Shiso Apr 17th Jun 12th Aug 1st – Sep 1st
Bush Pickle May 29th Jun 12th Aug 6th – Sep 1st
Butterbush May 29th Jun 12th Sep 25th – Sep 1st
Candle Fire Direct Sow Jun 12th Aug 6th – Sep 1st
Caserta May 29th Jun 12th Jul 27th – Sep 1st
Caveman’s Club Gourd Direct Sow Jun 12th Oct 10th – Sep 1st
Cha Cha Jun 12th Jun 26th Sep 24th – Sep 1st
Charentais May 29th Jun 12th Aug 31st – Sep 1st
Charentais Melon May 29th Jun 12th Aug 31st – Sep 1st
Charleston Grey May 29th Jun 12th Sep 15th – Sep 1st
Chicago Warted Hubbard Direct Sow Jun 12th Sep 15th – Sep 1st
Cinderella Direct Sow Jun 12th Sep 20th – Sep 1st
Cornell's Bush Delicata May 29th Jun 12th Sep 15th – Sep 1st
Corsican Gourd May 8th Jun 12th Sep 20th – Sep 1st
Dancing Swans May 29th Jun 12th Sep 30th – Sep 1st
Delicata Zeppelin May 29th Jun 12th Sep 10th – Sep 1st
Diplomat Jun 12th Jun 26th Sep 9th – Sep 1st
Early Giant May 29th Jun 12th Sep 10th – Sep 1st
Early White Grano Direct Sow Jun 12th Sep 5th – Sep 1st
Eden's Gem May 29th Jun 12th Aug 31st – Sep 1st
Eight Ball May 29th Jun 12th Jul 27th – Sep 1st
Eldorado May 29th Jun 12th Sep 5th – Sep 1st
Flat Leaf Splendor May 1st Jun 12th Aug 21st – Sep 1st
Futuro Hybrid May 29th Jun 12th Aug 31st – Sep 1st
Golden Beauty May 29th Jun 12th Sep 15th – Sep 1st
Golden Crispy Hybrid May 29th Jun 12th Aug 31st – Sep 1st
Golden Hubbard May 29th Jun 12th Sep 15th – Sep 1st
Goldmine Zucchini May 29th Jun 12th Jul 27th – Sep 1st
Green Dragon Direct Sow Jun 12th Aug 6th – Sep 1st
Green Flesh Honeydew May 29th Jun 12th Aug 26th – Sep 1st
Green Machine May 29th Jun 12th Sep 5th – Sep 1st
Green Striped Cushaw Jun 12th Jun 26th Sep 29th – Sep 1st
Grey May 29th Jun 12th Jul 27th – Sep 1st
Hale's Best Jumbo Jun 12th Jun 26th Sep 14th – Sep 1st
Harmonie May 29th Jun 12th Aug 6th – Sep 1st
Hokus May 29th Jun 12th Aug 6th – Sep 1st
Honey Babe May 29th Jun 12th Aug 31st – Sep 1st
Honey Boat Delicata May 29th Jun 12th Sep 10th – Sep 1st
Honey Brew May 29th Jun 12th Aug 31st – Sep 1st
Honeypatch May 29th Jun 12th Sep 15th – Sep 1st
Infinite Gold May 29th Jun 12th Sep 5th – Sep 1st
Jezebel May 29th Jun 12th Aug 6th – Sep 1st
Kajari Melon Direct Sow Jun 12th Aug 31st – Sep 1st
Kamo Kamo May 29th Jun 12th Sep 10th – Sep 1st
Lakota May 29th Jun 12th Sep 20th – Sep 1st
Lettuce Leaf May 1st Jun 12th Jul 22nd – Sep 1st
Magnus May 29th Jun 12th Aug 31st – Sep 1st
Marketmore 76 May 29th Jun 12th Aug 6th – Sep 1st
Mi Chang Wo May 29th Jun 12th Sep 10th – Sep 1st
Moon And Stars (Yellow Flesh) May 29th Jun 12th Sep 5th – Sep 1st
Munchkin May 29th Jun 12th Sep 15th – Sep 1st
Musquee de Provence May 29th Jun 12th Sep 20th – Sep 1st
Navajo Winter May 29th Jun 12th Sep 15th – Sep 1st
Oka May 29th Jun 12th Aug 26th – Sep 1st
Orange Delight Jun 12th Jun 26th Sep 14th – Sep 1st
Orange Summer Direct Sow Jun 12th Sep 10th – Sep 1st
Orient Express May 29th Jun 12th Aug 6th – Sep 1st
Parisian Gherkin May 29th Jun 12th Aug 6th – Sep 1st
Patisson Panache Blanc Et Vert May 29th Jun 12th Aug 1st – Sep 1st
Racer PMR Direct Sow Jun 12th Sep 15th – Sep 1st
Raven May 29th Jun 12th Jul 27th – Sep 1st
Red Noodle Direct Sow Jun 12th Aug 6th – Sep 1st
Regal F1 Jun 12th Jun 26th Aug 20th – Sep 1st
Round Gourd May 29th Jun 12th Aug 21st – Sep 1st
San Juan Jun 12th Jun 26th Sep 14th – Sep 1st
Sancho Jun 12th Jun 26th Sep 9th – Sep 1st
Savor May 29th Jun 12th Aug 31st – Sep 1st
Scallopini May 29th Jun 12th Aug 1st – Sep 1st
Shiofi Shiro May 29th Jun 12th Aug 11th – Sep 1st
Shokichi Green May 29th Jun 12th Sep 5th – Sep 1st
Silver Queen Direct Sow Jun 12th Aug 6th – Sep 1st

Frequently Asked Questions


What are the frost dates for Zone Zone 3a?
In Zone Zone 3a, the average last spring frost is May 15th and the average first fall frost is Sep 1st.
When is the best time to start seeds indoors in Zone Zone 3a?
The best time to start most seeds indoors is 6 to 8 weeks before your last spring frost date of May 15th.
How long is the growing season in Zone Zone 3a?
Zone Zone 3a has a growing season of approximately 109 days.